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September 6th, 2010


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2006 Lexus RX SUV Hybrid
SUV / Approx. $48,500
The first Lexus RX 400h hybrid SUVs arrived in the United States in mid-April, and are starting to rattle the automotive industry the same way Toyota’s Prius did four years ago.

Toyota pre-sold a staggering 12,000 Lexus RX 400h hybrid SUVs before a single one hit American pavement. Since that 12,000 represents about half the number of RX 400h vehicles Lexus expects to sell in the United States this year, the pundits who predicted the cars to sell north of $50,000 were dead on.

Does the RX 400h match the hype? Absolutely, based on early reviews from some of the most respected automotive journalists in the country.

Dan Neil writes in the Los Angeles Times that the RX 400h “feels like a masterpiece of both engineering and accounting.” It’s faster to 60 mph than the conventional Lexus RX 330, yet gets better gas mileage because of the thrust of not one, not two, but three electric motors.

(It doesn’t hurt that Neil lobs a barb or two at General Motors’ Bob Lutz while explaining why/how he thinks Toyota can afford its super-aggressive hybrid manufacturing roadmap.)

Edmunds.com was equally laudatory, noting that the RX 400h is certified as a Super Ultra Low Emissions Vehicle (SULEV) and accelerates as quickly to 60 mph as a Mercedes-Benz ML500 SUV, which demands a gallon of unleaded premium for every 14 miles trod in the city.

Luxury and Speed
Why will thousands plunk down 50 large for a hybrid SUV? Because, essentially, it has everything a luxury SUV buyer seeks —rugged exterior, leather-swaddled creature-comfort interior— in a super-green package that delivers a reported 28 mph on the highway and 30 mpg around town. And with a 0-to-60 performance in less than 8 seconds, it should appeal to those who have the occasional urge to merge—on the freeway—with un-hybrid-like alacrity.

Consider some of its selling points:

  • All-wheel-drive featuring a rear-drive electric motor, for quicker acceleration and safer handling.
  • The auto industry’s first Vehicle Dynamic Integrated Management (VDIM) system, which monitors a variety of sensors to anticipate and correct a vehicle slid or skid—by getting “panic assist brakes” ready for maximum stopping effort, while modulating the throttle. During these situations, the VDIM also will remove the slack in the front seat belts.
  • Extra safety equipment such as side curtain airbags and knee airbags to compliment the top-rated crash safety scores the RX 330 already enjoys.
  • An exceptionally smooth and quiet ride, like you find in today’s current hybrids.
  • The same craftsmanship and attention to details found in the RX330, plus brushed aluminum accents that convey a high-tech look.
  • In place of a tachometer, the RX 400h will have an illuminated, 18-centimeter touch panel screen that displays the level of power generated by the gas engine or electric motor. The screen will be similar to the one found in the 2004 Prius.

"The Pleasures of Hybrid Life" at a Cost
Denny Clements, Lexus group vice president and general manager, sums it up, saying, “the RX 400h will exceed the expectations of luxury vehicle buyers and establish a premium market for performance-oriented, fuel efficiently gas-electric hybrids.” The fuel economy is a far cry from the upper 40s and 50s of the compact sedan hybrids, but the Lexus SUV hybrid will at least introduce an entirely new segment of drivers to the pleasures of hybrid life. Once this group starts paying attention to their fuel economy numbers, hopefully they’ll slow down on the road, drive more carefully—and maybe even give up a little size, speed, and luxury in exchange for more miles-per-gallon on their next car.

The $48,000-plus MSRP puts the RX 400h’s price tag several thousand dollars higher than a comparably equipped, non-hybrid RX 330. Consider also the astonishing number of pre-orders—the most Lexus has received in its history for any car— and it’s fair to expect that a dollop of additional dealer mark-up will push prices above $50,000.


Gas Use and Emissions
Tank Size: 17.2 gallons
Mileage: 31/27
Emission
Rating: 
SULEV II
Greenhouse
Gas Emissions: 
9806lbs/15k mi

Interior
Seating: 5 passengers
Passenger Space: 102 cubic feet
Cargo Space: 38 cubic feet

Engine/Motor
0-60 Performance: 7 seconds
Engine Displacement: 3.3 liters
 
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